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News from the S-BIO Business Division,
Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd. |
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| Introduction of application data using PrimeSurface™ |
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Electromagnetic fields are invisible to the naked eye, but they are generated from sources such as power lines and household appliances, and are constantly present around us. The World Health Organization (WHO) evaluated the potential health risks of electromagnetic fields in the frequency range of 1 Hz to 100 kHz in 2007 and compiled the findings as environmental health criteria.
Additionally, in 2023, the Environmental Safety Division of the Environmental Health Department of the Ministry of the Environment in Japan revised a booklet titled "Electromagnetic Fields Around Us," which introduces basic knowledge about electromagnetic fields and their health effects.
Here, we will introduce an application note we issued based on paper “Stimulus effects of extremely low-frequency electric field exposure on calcium oscillations in a human cortical spheroid” published in Bio Electro Magnetics.
To accurately evaluate the biological effects of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) at the cellular level, it is important to use biological samples that closely resemble human organs in experimental studies.
However, previous studies have not conducted EMF exposure experiments using cultured neuronal networks derived from the human brain and central nervous system. The authors cultured iPSC-derived neural cells using PrimeSurface™ Plate 96U to produce human cerebral cortical spheroids (hCSs). These hCSs, composed of neuronal cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) and possessing three-dimensional neuronal network structures, were applied to EMF exposure experiments. The suitability of hCSs for evaluating stimulus effects, which serve as the foundation of international EMF exposure guidelines, was investigated. The hCSs produced using PrimeSurface™ were demonstrated to mimic three-dimensional neuronal network structures in vivo and were deemed appropriate for assessing neuronal stimulation responses in vitro.
For detailed application information, click Read More. |
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I’m Yumiko Yamanoi from the S-Bio Division. The other day, I visited the Nanko Plum Grove in Wakayama. As the saying goes, "A million blossoms at a glance, fragrance spreading ten miles," plums are planted all over the mountain slopes, with charming white, red, and pink flowers blooming abundantly, filling the air with a pleasant fragrance.
Plums bloom during the time when the severe winter cold still lingers, and because of this, their flower language symbolizes "nobility" and "perseverance." Knowing this, the small flowers feel even more admirable. Another name for plum is "harutsugegusa," meaning "herald of spring." Although this year the cold wave has been severe and persistent, spring is just around the corner. |
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